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Ancient & Asian Spitz

Korean Jindo

Fiercely loyal, very clean and independent. Bonds strongly with one family.

Height
18–22 in46–56 cm
Weight
30–50 lb14–23 kg
Lifespan
14–15 yrsmedium breed
Origin
South Korea
AKC group
Foundation Stock
Coat
Double
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At a glance

Energy
Trainability
Shedding
Grooming needs
Barking
Kid-friendly
Dog-friendly
Apartment life

History

A hunting dog native to Jindo Island, South Korea, designated a Natural Monument of Korea in 1962.

The Ancient & Asian Spitz family. These breeds carry the least genetic sharing with modern European dogs and sit closest to the base of the dog family tree. Many come from East Asia or Africa and kept primitive habits: independent minds, cat-like cleanliness and, in some, one heat cycle a year.

Personality & habits

Fiercely loyal, very clean and independent. Bonds strongly with one family.

Voice
Barks to alert you, then settles.
With kids
Good with respectful kids when raised with them.
Other dogs
Can be selective about dog friends; introduce slowly.
Home
Can adapt to an apartment with daily outings.

Size

5′6″ person 18–22″ at shoulder

Exercise & training

Exercise. Energetic: needs real exercise every day, such as long walks, hikes or running games. Puppies do better with several short sessions than one long walk, and older dogs need gentler outings.

Training. Trains at an average pace. Reward-based methods and a regular routine work best.

Grooming

Double coat: brush at least once a week with a slicker brush and then a comb, and more often when the undercoat sheds, often in spring and fall. Don't shave a double coat: the undercoat insulates against both heat and cold. Sheds regularly. A good vacuum helps.

For every dog: trim nails when you can hear them click on the floor, brush teeth daily if you can (a few times a week still helps), and clean ears about once a month, drying them well after baths and swims.

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Diet & feeding

Daily calories
About 890–1,310 kcal for a healthy adult
Dry food
Roughly 2.25–3.25 cups a day at ~400 kcal per cup

Puppies eat four small meals a day at 6 to 12 weeks, drop to three somewhere between 3 and 6 months, and move to two meals a day from about 6 months.

Keep treats, including training treats and table scraps, under 10% of daily calories.

Calories use the resting-energy formula from the Merck Veterinary Manual (70 × body weight in kg0.75) times a maintenance factor of 1.4 to 1.8, so very active or working dogs may need more. Cups assume about 400 kcal per cup; check your food's label. Treat any feeding chart as a starting point and adjust to body condition.

Health

Typical lifespan is 14–15 years. Conditions reported in the breed:

Hypothyroidismdiscoid lupus (skin)

Ask breeders for health-test results from the parents (hips, eyes, and DNA tests where relevant), and schedule yearly vet checkups.

Videos

Fun fact

Did you know

A Jindo named Baekgu made it home after seven months, from about 300 km (186 miles) away.

Closest relatives

Sources

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