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Scent Hounds

Dachshund

Clever, lively and courageous.

Height
5–9 in13–23 cm
Weight
11–32 lb5–15 kg
Lifespan
12–14 yrssmall breed
Origin
Germany
AKC group
Hound
Coat
Smooth
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At a glance

Energy
Trainability
Shedding
Grooming needs
Barking
Kid-friendly
Dog-friendly
Apartment life

History

Bred in Germany to trail, chase and drive out badgers and other den-dwelling animals.

The Scent Hounds family. Hounds that follow a trail nose-down and announce it with a deep bay. Pack-bred, so usually friendly with other dogs, but hard to call back once on a scent.

Personality & habits

Clever, lively and courageous.

Voice
Very vocal: barking, baying or howling is part of the package.
With kids
Friendly with kids and usually patient.
Other dogs
Usually fine with other dogs when socialized.
Home
Adapts well to apartments with daily walks.

Size

5′6″ person 5–9″ at shoulder

Exercise & training

Exercise. Moderate: daily walks and active play, such as a game of fetch. Puppies do better with several short sessions than one long walk, and older dogs need gentler outings.

Training. Trains at an average pace. Reward-based methods and a regular routine work best.

Grooming

Short, smooth coat: a weekly once-over with a rubber curry mitt or bristle brush and an occasional bath. Light shedding.

For every dog: trim nails when you can hear them click on the floor, brush teeth daily if you can (a few times a week still helps), and clean ears about once a month, drying them well after baths and swims.

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Diet & feeding

Daily calories
About 370–830 kcal for a healthy adult
Dry food
Roughly 1–2 cups a day at ~400 kcal per cup

Puppies eat four small meals a day at 6 to 12 weeks, drop to three somewhere between 3 and 6 months, and move to two meals a day from about 6 months.

Keep treats, including training treats and table scraps, under 10% of daily calories.

Calories use the resting-energy formula from the Merck Veterinary Manual (70 × body weight in kg0.75) times a maintenance factor of 1.4 to 1.8, so very active or working dogs may need more. Cups assume about 400 kcal per cup; check your food's label. Treat any feeding chart as a starting point and adjust to body condition.

Health

Typical lifespan is 12–14 years. Conditions reported in the breed:

Spinal disc disease (IVDD)patellar luxationepilepsyeye disease

Ask breeders for health-test results from the parents (hips, eyes, and DNA tests where relevant), and schedule yearly vet checkups.

Videos

Fun fact

Did you know

"Dachshund" means "badger dog."

Popular mixes

Closest relatives

Sources

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